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Parra, Ludovica, 2025. Activity of the eastern black-backed jackal (Canis mesomelas schmidtii) influenced by environmental seasonal parameters : a camera trap study across park boundaries. Second cycle, A2E. Uppsala: SLU, Applied Animal Science and Welfare


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Abstract

The movement patterns of an animal provide insight into space use, activity patterns and ecological requirements that are imperative for successful wildlife management practices. This study investigates the ecology of black-backed jackals (Canis mesomelas) within the Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya. The objective was to analyze how environmental variables and seasonal changes influence jackal activity patterns and movements. Using photo-trapping data supplemented with meteorological data from 2015 to 2019, it was concluded that jackals exhibit distinct crepuscular and nocturnal activity peaks. This carnivor prefers an arid environment, with a preference for medium to high temperatures. Additionally, jackal activity was negatively influenced by rain and cloud cover. During the study, more individuals were also seen inside the park than outside, highlighting the importance of protected areas in providing refuges. This research aims to fill knowledge gaps and support conservation efforts on this species.

Main title:Activity of the eastern black-backed jackal (Canis mesomelas schmidtii) influenced by environmental seasonal parameters
Subtitle:a camera trap study across park boundaries
Authors:Parra, Ludovica
Supervisor:Jung, Jens and Yngvesson, Jenny
Examiner:Andersson, Maria
Series:UNSPECIFIED
Volume/Sequential designation:UNSPECIFIED
Year of Publication:2025
Level and depth descriptor:Second cycle, A2E
Student's programme affiliation:None
Supervising department:(VH) > Applied Animal Science and Welfare
Keywords:Black-backed jackal, conservation biology, wildlife monitoring, camera trap data, Ol Pejeta - Protected area, environmental variability, activity patterns, human-wildlife interactions
URN:NBN:urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-21811
Permanent URL:
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-21811
Language:English
Deposited On:31 Oct 2025 15:00
Metadata Last Modified:01 Nov 2025 02:01

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