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Perlich, Luis, 2025. Population structure of Eurasian Otters in Fennoscandia : through analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms. First cycle, G2E. Umeå: SLU, Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies

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Abstract

Eurasian otters are an essential species within Palearctic freshwater ecosystems. Monitoring populations through non-invasive genetics can provide helpful information advising wildlife management. An investigation of population structure within the Fennoscandian metapopulation of otters was conducted through the analysis of 63 SNP-loci each from 93 individual DNA-samples collected from Eurasian otters in Finland, Norway, and Sweden. Otters in Western Norway exhibited distinct genetic differentiation in relation to the rest of the sample group. Finnish otters showed higher genetic variation, while Swedish otters held an intermediary genetic profile between Finnish and Norwegian populations. Furthermore, otters in Eastern Norway were genetically more similar to the Swedish population than to other Norwegian otters. Possible genetic traces of reintroductions of Norwegian otters into struggling Swedish populations in the 20th century were detected. Isolation by Distance (IBD) was identified in the metapopulation.

Main title:Population structure of Eurasian Otters in Fennoscandia
Subtitle:through analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms
Authors:Perlich, Luis
Supervisor:Norman, Anita
Examiner:Löfroth, Therese
Series:Examensarbete / SLU, Institutionen för vilt, fisk och miljö
Volume/Sequential designation:2025:5
Year of Publication:2025
Level and depth descriptor:First cycle, G2E
Student's programme affiliation:SM009 Conservation and Management of Fish and Wildlife (MSc), 120.0hp
Supervising department:(S) > Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies
Keywords:Lutra, Eurasian otter, SNP, population structure, genetics, IBD, Finland, Norway, Sweden
URN:NBN:urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-21682
Permanent URL:
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-21682
Language:English
Deposited On:12 Sep 2025 09:24
Metadata Last Modified:15 Sep 2025 10:02

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