Epsilon Archive for Student Projects

Abstract

Forage analysis is an essential tool in formulating feed ration for horses, yet it is often overlooked according to previous research. Therefore, this report aims to identify forage analysis utilisation, challenges, and highlight potential areas for improvement. This study includes both a literature review and an online survey designed in Netigate, with a mix of single- and multiple-choice questions. The survey was conducted in Sweden in 2024 and targeted Swedish horse owners and -keepers. The responses were kept anonymous, and the data analysis was performed using Excel and Minitab.

The survey received 505 responses, with 425 surveys being completed. Most responders had over 10 years of experience, and were responsible for one or two horses which were primarily leisure horses. The horse feed ration was estimated or calculated by using the forage analysis, which was conducted by 80% of the responders. Basic (metabolisable energy, digestible crude protein, dry matter and could include ash) and macromineral analyses were the most frequently variables the responders had in the forage analytical report. However, not every responder who had an analysis thought it was simple to interpret and apply. Responders wanted it to be cheaper, provide recommendations and have guidelines. In conclusion, the same challenges including a lack of knowledge, interpretation difficulties and scepticism were observed when compared to previous research, despite the fact that responders appeared to have and use a forage analysis. The identified challenges may point to potential areas for improvement, which could establish it as a standard tool for horse owners and -keepers to maintain health and performance.