Epsilon Archive for Student Projects

Abstract

Every developing human brain is formed by the environment, which is why our surroundings
are an important factor for mental health. The natural surroundings have been shown to enhance
mood and reduce stress. Being in a natural environment offers a refreshing setting that enables the
brain to recover from mental fatigue.
With every year, knowledge about mental disorders and their treatment is increasing. Despite
this we are still very far from ultimate objective. Treatment approaches vary widely, ranging from
pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy, but sometimes people are looking for a supporting solution.
Horticulture therapy is an option as a treatment. It is based on an active process which occurs in the
context of a settled treatment plan where the process itself is considered the therapeutic activity
rather than the end product. However, it is more often considered since it brings positive effects in
therapy.
This thesis concerns the opportunities within horticulture therapy to promote the development
and its effects for mental disorders with a focus on depression disorder, anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and autism spectrum disorder. The overall aim is to explore important
aspects of horticulture therapy and how this can bring positive effects on depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder and autism spectrum disorder. A literature review with references to the
subject was completed, with the inspiration from a systematic review approach. The results evolved
the patient's contact with the HT and it brings effects.